JDBC教程 - JDBC HelloWorld MySQL

例子...

但是连接到数据库所需的URL因数据库而异。

但是连接到数据库所需的URL因数据库而异。...

例子

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
/*from  w  w  w.  j  a va2  s.  c  om*/
public class Main {
  static final String JDBC_DRIVER = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
  static final String DB_URL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/EMP";
  static final String USER = "username";
  static final String PASS = "password";

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    Connection conn = null;
    Statement stmt = null;
    try {
      Class.forName(JDBC_DRIVER);
      conn = DriverManager.getConnection(DB_URL, USER, PASS);
      stmt = conn.createStatement();
      String sql = "SELECT id, first, last, age FROM Employees";
      ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
      while (rs.next()) {
        int id = rs.getInt("id");
        int age = rs.getInt("age");
        String first = rs.getString("first");
        String last = rs.getString("last");

        System.out.print("ID: " + id);
        System.out.print(", Age: " + age);
        System.out.print(", First: " + first);
        System.out.println(", Last: " + last);
      }
      rs.close();
      stmt.close();
      conn.close();
    } catch (SQLException se) {
      se.printStackTrace();
    } catch (Exception e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
      try {
        if (stmt != null)
          stmt.close();
        if (conn != null)
          conn.close();
      } catch (SQLException se) {
        se.printStackTrace();
      }
    }
  }
}

注意

为了运行上面的应用程序，我们需要在类路径中加载mysql jdbc jar文件。