Svelte Exports
从 context="module"
脚本块导出的任何内容都将成为模块本身的导出。如果我们从 AudioPlayer.svelte
中导出一个 stopAll
函数...
<script context="module">
const elements = new Set();
export function stopAll() {
elements.forEach(element => {
element.pause();
});
}
</script>
...然后我们可以从 App.svelte
导入它...
<script>
import AudioPlayer, { stopAll } from './AudioPlayer.svelte';
</script>
...并在事件处理程序中使用它:
<button on:click={stopAll}>
stop all audio
</button>
您不能有默认导出,因为该组件是默认导出。
示例代码
- App.svelte
<script>
import AudioPlayer, { stopAll } from './AudioPlayer.svelte';
</script>
<button on:click={stopAll}>
stop all audio
</button>
<!-- https://musopen.org/music/9862-the-blue-danube-op-314/ -->
<AudioPlayer
src="https://sveltejs.github.io/assets/music/strauss.mp3"
title="The Blue Danube Waltz"
composer="Johann Strauss"
performer="European Archive"
/>
<!-- https://musopen.org/music/43775-the-planets-op-32/ -->
<AudioPlayer
src="https://sveltejs.github.io/assets/music/holst.mp3"
title="Mars, the Bringer of War"
composer="Gustav Holst"
performer="USAF Heritage of America Band"
/>
<!-- https://musopen.org/music/8010-3-gymnopedies/ -->
<AudioPlayer
src="https://sveltejs.github.io/assets/music/satie.mp3"
title="Gymnopédie no. 1"
composer="Erik Satie"
performer="Prodigal Procrastinator"
/>
<!-- https://musopen.org/music/2567-symphony-no-5-in-c-minor-op-67/ -->
<AudioPlayer
src="https://sveltejs.github.io/assets/music/beethoven.mp3"
title="Symphony no. 5 in Cm, Op. 67 - I. Allegro con brio"
composer="Ludwig van Beethoven"
performer="European Archive"
/>
<!-- https://musopen.org/music/43683-requiem-in-d-minor-k-626/ -->
<AudioPlayer
src="https://sveltejs.github.io/assets/music/mozart.mp3"
title="Requiem in D minor, K. 626 - III. Sequence - Lacrymosa"
composer="Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart"
performer="Markus Staab"
/>
- AudioPlayer.svelte
<script context="module">
const elements = new Set();
export function stopAll() {
elements.forEach(element => {
element.pause();
});
}
</script>
<script>
import { onMount } from 'svelte';
export let src;
export let title;
export let composer;
export let performer;
let audio;
let paused = true;
onMount(() => {
elements.add(audio);
return () => elements.delete(audio);
});
function stopOthers() {
elements.forEach(element => {
if (element !== audio) element.pause();
});
}
</script>
<style>
article { margin: 0 0 1em 0; max-width: 800px }
h2, p { margin: 0 0 0.3em 0; }
audio { width: 100%; margin: 0.5em 0 1em 0; }
.playing { color: #ff3e00; }
</style>
<article class:playing={!paused}>
<h2>{title}</h2>
<p><strong>{composer}</strong> / performed by {performer}</p>
<audio
bind:this={audio}
bind:paused
on:play={stopOthers}
controls
{src}
></audio>
</article>