Svelte Named slots
上一章节使用了一个默认插槽(default slot),该slot直接在组件内显示,有时候你需要对子级进行细分设置,就如这个<ContactCard>
。在这种情况下,我们可以使用 命名插槽(named slots)。
在ContactCard.svelte
中,给每个name
属性:
<article class="contact-card">
<h2>
<slot name="name">
<span class="missing">Unknown name</span>
</slot>
</h2>
<div class="address">
<slot name="address">
<span class="missing">Unknown address</span>
</slot>
</div>
<div class="email">
<slot name="email">
<span class="missing">Unknown email</span>
</slot>
</div>
</article>
然后把 slot="..."
添加到 <ContactCard>
标签内:
<ContactCard>
<span slot="name">
P. Sherman
</span>
<span slot="address">
42 Wallaby Way<br>
Sydney
</span>
</ContactCard>
示例代码
- App.svelte
<script>
import ContactCard from './ContactCard.svelte';
</script>
<ContactCard>
<span slot="name">
P. Sherman
</span>
<span slot="address">
42 Wallaby Way<br>
Sydney
</span>
</ContactCard>
ContactCard.svelte
<style>
.contact-card {
width: 300px;
border: 1px solid #aaa;
border-radius: 2px;
box-shadow: 2px 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
padding: 1em;
}
h2 {
padding: 0 0 0.2em 0;
margin: 0 0 1em 0;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ff3e00
}
.address, .email {
padding: 0 0 0 1.5em;
background: 0 0 no-repeat;
background-size: 20px 20px;
margin: 0 0 0.5em 0;
line-height: 1.2;
}
.address { background-image: url(tutorial/icons/map-marker.svg) }
.email { background-image: url(tutorial/icons/email.svg) }
.missing { color: #999 }
</style>
<article class="contact-card">
<h2>
<slot name="name">
<span class="missing">Unknown name</span>
</slot>
</h2>
<div class="address">
<slot name="address">
<span class="missing">Unknown address</span>
</slot>
</div>
<div class="email">
<slot name="email">
<span class="missing">Unknown email</span>
</slot>
</div>
</article>